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Green Mountain Movie
Maven
By Erik Esckilsen
Photography by Kathleen Landwehrle
Screenwriter
and former Executive Director of the Vermont
Film Commission (VFC) Loranne Turgeon ’86
could not have grown up much further from
her dream job of making Hollywood films.
But geography was only part of the problem.
The Newport, Vermont, native recalls the
discouragement that accompanied her moviemaking
plans, beginning in childhood. After seeing Star Wars and then The Making
of Star Wars in 1977, she became aware
of the varied work that goes into film productions.
“That was it, 10 years old,”
she recalls. “From that point on,
I walked around telling everybody, ‘I’m
going to live in Los Angeles. I’m
going to make movies.’ They all thought
I was nuts.”
Act I
FADE IN:
Turgeon’s interest in a career at
least approximating the creativity of the
film industry influenced her decision to
major in Marketing at Champlain College.
While she found her studies stimulating
-- and, to this day, credits Professor Jay
McKee with helping her find the confidence
to embark on a career in the Big Apple --
she concedes that her favorite class was
an 8 a.m. course on American drama. Her
appetite for stories was so insatiable that,
even after landing a job as an account coordinator
at the Jordan, McGrath, Case, Taylor &
Manning agency in New York City, she spent
her lunch hours reading novels -- novels
and the showbiz magazine Variety.
One day an executive at the agency, Norman
Carrier, took note of her reading tastes
and invited her to lunch.
THE INCITING INCIDENT
Carrier just happened to be in the process
of developing a showcase of made-for-TV
movies to be sponsored by a client, the
Aetna insurance company. “Norm looked
at me and said, ‘How would you like
to read screenplays and start looking at
material?’” Turgeon remembers.
“I said, ‘Sure.’ He moved
me over to the Aetna account. My job was
to help them develop advertising around
the programs but also to find the programs.”
In a New York minute, as the saying goes,
Turgeon found herself sitting in a pitch
meeting with maverick film director Robert
Altman (Nashville, The Player, Gosford
Park) and greenlighting The Caine
Mutiny Court-Martial. The film aired
in 1988, starring Jeff Daniels and Peter
Gallagher. “That was my first film,”
Turgeon says. “Robert Altman. Not
a bad deal. I knew what I wanted, and it
found me.”
Act II
PLOT COMPLICATIONS
Although Turgeon’s collaboration
with Carrier was serendipitous, she was
not so naive as to expect lightning to strike
twice in the same place. So, in 1988, she
headed west to parlay her “Aetna Presents”
experience into a bona fide film career.
Again, she made the bold move despite others’
discouragement, mainly because her timing
seemed way off. A recent strike by members
of the Screenwriters Guild of America had
ground the motion picture business to a
near halt. The strike ended as Turgeon was
en route to California. Two weeks later,
she’d landed a job with the venerable
William Morris Agency, a talent hothouse.
As assistant to agent Michael Gruber, she
became acquainted with the likes of comedians
Adam Sandler, Colin Quinn, Chris Rock, and
Ben Stiller. “They were New Yorkers
who didn’t drive,” Turgeon says.
“They’d fly out and would need
somebody to drive them out to all the L.A.
comedy clubs.”
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Shooting
from the Hip
Turgeon
on Film Today -- and Tomorrow
Champlain
View:
How has the film career marketplace
changed since you started yours?
Lorane Turgeon:
Back then, you had to go to
L.A. if you wanted to become
a filmmaker. Nowadays, you don’t.
You can study new media technologies
and work wherever you choose.
Also, there are other places
where film is blossoming and
where
the industry is growing and
is strong enough that you can
work consistently. Even if you
wanted to go in the direction
of Hollywood, you can get more
filmmaking experience under
your belt first because there’s
more local filmmaking going
on. Having training right here
in Vermont makes it more likely
that people are going to stay
here. I think that’s great.
I wish I were 18 again.
CV:
Is studying digital filmmaking
a good career move?
LT: It’s
interesting that Champlain is
moving into the digital film
world. I think it’s exactly
where they’re going to
show some strength. It’s
very smart. For young people
across the United States, digital
technology is not even something
to be embraced; it’s just
part of their everyday lives.
CV: What’s the most common
mistake young filmmakers make?
LT: They know
how to use the technology, but
they’re missing the key
ingredient: what makes a good
story. Yes, there’s the
whole democratization of film
production going on through
digital technology. But when
it comes right down to it, film
is just a medium by which ideas,
thoughts, and meanings come
across. A medium will change,
but what is the medium being
used for? What are you trying
to say? ... If we’re not
careful, and teachers don’t
provide that story piece before
they provide students with the
medium through which to tell
it, they’ll be in trouble.
I’ve seen it time and
time again. If you can’t
capture the imagination of the
people with the content, then
no one’s going to care
what camera you used. I worry
about that.
READ MORE OF THE INTERVIEW |
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While mingling with celebrities and hanging
out on sets was providing Turgeon with an
invaluable education, after three years
or so with William Morris, she was ready
to step closer to the fire at the heart
of the industry -- feature films. For a
few months, she worked for music industry
titan Irving Azoff, former head of MCA Records,
who also dabbled in film production (Fast
Times at Ridgemont High, Urban Cowboy).
When producer David Valdes approached her
about assisting with a Western flick about
to start shooting, she saddled up.
A RISE IN ACTION
What happened next would make a fine entry
in a book on Strange But True Job Interview
Stories. “I’d been interviewing
with David, and I’d been there for
40 minutes,” Turgeon recalls. “I
have no feel for what’s going on.
I feel like, ‘Why am I here?’
We’re just sort of talking. David
looked at my resume, and then he put it
down. There weren’t that many questions
about what I’d done. It was bizarre.
And then Clint Eastwood walked in, sat down,
and started asking me questions.”
Despite her doubts, Turgeon aced the interview
and was soon at work on Unforgiven,
which earned Eastwood a 1993 Academy Award
for Best Director. The project would become
one of many cherished movie memories for
Turgeon, standing out with special vividness.
“I was up in Alberta, Canada, on that
one,” she says, “riding a horse
to work because no cars were allowed on
set. It was cool.” Turgeon’s
equestrian experiences growing up in Vermont
made the assignment all the more satisfying.
“For me, it was like heaven,”
she adds.
Working primarily as an assistant to film
producers, Turgeon handled myriad tasks
-- helping with crew hiring, casting, procurement,
shipping, and all the related paperwork.
Naturally, her interest in the creative
side of films led her to plot her next move.
She began working for Dreamworks, in the
animation division. The job enabled her
to attend story meetings in the company
of animation heads Penney Finkelman Cox
and Sandra Rabins as well as CEO Jeffrey
Katzenberg. Working on such projects as
Antz, The Prince of Egypt, and
Shrek, Turgeon says, “really
taught me more than anything about story
structure.”
Turgeon’s own plot was about to twist
again when, in 1997, Vermont screenwriter
John Fusco was hired to pen Spirit:
Stallion of the Cimarron. Working with
Fusco, Turgeon learned of an opening at
a new state-funded entity called the Vermont
Film Commission. Turgeon had been enjoying
success on the West Coast, but her father’s
recent heart attack had stirred thoughts
of home -- and family time she’d missed
out on. She applied for the position of
VFC executive director, she says, “on
a whim.”
Act III
SOME BACKSTORY
E. William Stetson, founding president
of the VFC board of directors, had been
hounding then Governor Howard Dean since
1992 or thereabouts to fund a film commission
that would entice film productions to shoot
in the state and also to nurture an indigenous
film culture. By the mid-’90s, Stetson
notes, Vermont was still the only state
without such a commission. When the VFC
finally got up and running in 1998, he wanted
to make sure the first executive director
would be effective. Turgeon was a dream
come true -- as she would prove the following
year.
Vermont’s photogenic landscape was,
by 1999, a resource highly regarded by filmmakers
and commercial directors. But in a state
where one major film shoot a year was big
news, landing three productions was something
approaching historic.
THE CLIMAX
In
a string of negotiating triumphs yet to
be matched, in 1999 Turgeon convinced the
production teams -- and major star power
-- of Academy Award–winner The
Cider House Rules, the Harrison Ford–Michelle
Pfeiffer thriller What Lies Beneath,
and the Jim Carrey comedy Me, Myself
& Irene to film in Vermont. As
Stetson recalls, her sharp professionalism
and utter lack of pretension sealed the
deals. “Loranne was the catalyst to
bring those three productions in,”
he says. Stetson accompanied Turgeon when
she negotiated the Cider House Rules project. “I watched her make the case,”
he says. “She was amazing, just so
convincing. She said, ‘Look, we’re
going to give you locations and farms and
an apple orchard like you’ve never
seen’ ... Loranne was really passionate
in selling Vermont as the only place they
could do it.”
Turgeon’s effectiveness is all the
more impressive when considering, as Stetson
notes, how few financial incentives Vermont
can offer film productions in the form of
tax discounts and enticements available
in other states, Canada, and abroad. What
Turgeon can’t offer producers on the
money side, Stetson says, she makes up for
in an assurance that the project will run
smoothly. “She’s absolutely
trustworthy,” Stetson says. “She
has this rock-ribbed Vermont honesty in
her voice. They know that what she’s
telling them is the way it is. In an industry
of nonsense and bravado, she’s rock
solid.”
In the more modest Vermont film industry,
Turgeon commands no less respect. Says VFC
Board President and filmmaker John O’Brien
(Vermont Is for Lovers, Man with a Plan,
Nosey Parker, The Green Movie) “What
made her such a good film commissioner to
begin with” he says, “was that
she had Hollywood roots or connections and
experience but Vermont roots, too. ... Even
though the commission was set up in this
traditional [economic development] model,
Loranne is so personable and charismatic
that she got to know all of the Vermont
filmmakers.”
FALLING ACTION
Alas for the state, those qualities that
endeared Turgeon to filmmakers also won
over an antiques dealer in Gray, Maine,
named Jim Cyr. When Cyr and Turgeon married
in June 2004, Turgeon decided to step down
as VFC executive director and relocate to
Maine. There she began writing original
screenplays with West Coast–based
writing partner Ann Pashak. In early spring
2007, however, she received a call from
the VFC board requesting that she return
to her native state to serve a temporary
stint as interim executive director.
Working out of a Montpelier office into
this autumn, Turgeon helped the VFC search
for a new executive director while also
promoting Vermont as a film-friendly state.
This past summer, she scored another film
coup when she helped Springfield, Vermont,
land the July 21 premiere of The Simpsons
Movie (see “Turgeon’s
Home Run” below). The story has
quickly become the stuff of Vermont legend
and may even rank up there with Turgeon’s
many anecdotes from the golden summer of
1999.
DENOUEMENT
With Joseph Bookchin, another local who
trained as a filmmaker in New York City
and L.A., now the VFC executive director,
Turgeon has, for the second time, traded
80-hour workweeks for the pastoral pace
of Maine living. But if she considers her
last go-round as Vermont’s ranking
movie mogul the sequel to end all sequels,
others want her to stay in the picture.
“We’re hoping that she’ll
actually join the board so that we can take
advantage of her many skills and connections
and not lose her to the Pine Tree State,”
O’Brien says. Stetson adds, “We’re
going to insist on it.”
For her own part, Turgeon is happy to
be unlocking the secrets to great screenplays
in the 19-room Victorian home where she
and Cyr live. Although she is now, geographically
speaking, even further from Hollywood than
when she first began dreaming of a life
in the movies, in other ways she feels closer
to landing her perfect role. “It was
time I really took a breath,” she
says, “and realized that I had stories
I wanted to write.”
Turgeon’s
Home Run
The Little Town That Could
While
the Vermont Film Commission (VFC)
record still stands at bringing three
Hollywood film productions to the
state in one year (1999), in her more
recent months as interim executive
director of the commission, Loranne
Turgeon -- who also held the post
in 1999 -- scored an against-all-odds
victory that will not soon be forgotten.
During the run-up to the premiere
of The Simpsons Movie this
past July, 20th Century Fox invited
U.S. cities and towns called Springfield
-- the name of The Simpsons’
fictional TV setting -- to enter the
Hometown Movie Challenge. The contest
would involve shooting a video demonstrating
local enthusiasm for The Simpsons
TV show. Problem was, Springfield,
Vermont, had not been invited to take
part. By the time Springfield Chamber
of Commerce Director Patty Chaffee
contacted Fox about participating,
her state was lagging behind the competition
in producing a video.
Chaffee contacted
Tim Kavanagh ’86
(pictured at right), a WCAX-TV advertising
account executive and host of the
station’s Late Night Saturday,
about meeting to discuss the project.
Kavanagh, in turn, contacted Turgeon,
a friend of his since seventh grade
and a fellow North Country Union High
School and Champlain College alum.
“We share similar interests
in film and TV,” he says. “We
feed off of each other well, as we
have similar goals and help each other
any way that we can.” At that
first meting, Kavanagh was cast as
Homer and Turgeon’s VFC colleague
Brock Rutter pegged as Bart. Turgeon,
in her role as the state’s film
czar, leapt into action. “They
had a great ally in Loranne,”
VFC board member E. William Stetson
says of Kavanagh’s team. “She
just said, ‘We can do it. If
we put our minds together, we can
do it.’”
According to Stetson,
Turgeon was able to secure a cinematographer
-- budding filmmaker Alex Campos,
the 17-year-old son of Tony Campos,
owner of Barre-based Video Vision
-- and shooting locations at no cost.
She also began whipping up enthusiasm,
along with material support, in such
quarters as the office of Governor
James Douglas. “He got all excited,”
Stetson says. “He brought in
companies because there was literally
no money to do anything. It was a
major undertaking.”
Kavanagh was floored
by the range of support he and his
troupe received. “We were all
amazed at the businesses that offered
help for the project,” he says,
“and were blown away when we
arrived at one of the locations to
find over 100 extras in place at the
baseball field, despite the fact that
it was in the 90s. When we got to
the theater in the town square where
we shot the ending shots of the video,
over 300 extras turned out, including
sheep!” Turgeon even tapped
Stetson to play a part. “She
knows that I am a complete sucker
for her ideas and her hopefulness,”
he says. “She called me and
said, ‘It’s really looking
great. We need someone who looks like
a town father to sit at what looks
like a municipal meeting. It’s
the middle of the day, and we can’t
grab someone off the street. ... I
got there literally within 30 seconds
of them having to complete the shot.
She was just jumping up and down with
enthusiasm the whole time.”
Miraculously, says
Kavanagh, his team’s production
wrapped ahead of schedule, giving
them time to edit the footage and
submit a top-quality video, which
was then posted, along with the 13
other Springfields’ videos,
to the USA Today Web site for online
voting. When the votes were tallied,
Vermont had won!
To read more about
The Simpsons Movie Hometown
Movie Challenge in an interview with
Tim Kavanagh, click here. |
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